Bootstrap 5: Texto/Tipografia

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Configurações padrão do Bootstrap 5

O Bootstrap 5 usa um translate="no">tamanho de fonte de 1rem (16px por padrão) e seu translate="no ">altura da linha é 1,5.

Além disso, todos os elementos <p> têm margin-top: 0 e margin-bottom: 1rem (16px por padrão).

<h1> - <h6>

Inicialize títulos HTML de cinco estilos (<h1> a <h6>) com uma espessura de fonte mais ousada e um tamanho de fonte responsivo.

Exemplo

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <p>The font-size of each Bootstrap heading depends on the screen size. Try to resize the browser window to see the effect.</p>
  <h1>h1 Bootstrap heading</h1>
  <h2>h2 Bootstrap heading</h2>
  <h3>h3 Bootstrap heading</h3>
  <h4>h4 Bootstrap heading</h4>
  <h5>h5 Bootstrap heading</h5>
  <h6>h6 Bootstrap heading</h6>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Você também pode usar classes .h1 para .h6 em outros elementos para fazê-los se comportar como títulos, se desejar :

Exemplo

<p class="h1">h1 Bootstrap heading</p>
<p class="h2">h2 Bootstrap heading</p>
<p class="h3">h3 Bootstrap heading</p>
<p class="h4">h4 Bootstrap heading</p>
<p class="h5">h5 Bootstrap heading</p>
<p class="h6">h6 Bootstrap heading</p>

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <p class="h1">h1 Bootstrap heading</p>
  <p class="h2">h2 Bootstrap heading</p>
  <p class="h3">h3 Bootstrap heading</p>
  <p class="h4">h4 Bootstrap heading</p>
  <p class="h5">h5 Bootstrap heading</p>
  <p class="h6">h6 Bootstrap heading</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Exibir títulos

Os títulos de exibição são usados para se destacar mais do que os títulos normais (maiores tamanho da fonte e peso da fonte mais leve), e há existem seis classes para escolher: .display-1 a .display-6:

Exemplo

Display 1

Display 2

Display 3

Display 4

Display 5

Display 6

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h1>Display Headings</h1>
  <p>Display headings are used to stand out more than normal headings (larger font-size and lighter font-weight):</p>
  <h1 class="display-1">Display 1</h1>
  <h1 class="display-2">Display 2</h1>
  <h1 class="display-3">Display 3</h1>
  <h1 class="display-4">Display 4</h1>
  <h1 class="display-5">Display 5</h1>
  <h1 class="display-6">Display 6</h1>
</div>

</body>
</html>

<small>

No Bootstrap 5 o elemento HTML

<small>

(e a classe .small) é usada para criar um texto secundário menor em qualquer título:

Exemplo

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h1>Smaller, Secondary Text</h1>
  <p>The small element (and the .small class) is used to create a smaller, secondary text in any heading:</p>       
  <h1>h1 heading <small>secondary text</h1>
  <h2>h2 heading <small>secondary text</h2>
  <h3>h3 heading <small>secondary text</h3>
  <h4>h4 heading <small>secondary text</h4>
  <h5>h5 heading <small>secondary text</h5>
  <h6>h6 heading <small>secondary text</h6>
</div>

</body>
</html>

<mark>

O Bootstrap 5 estilizará a tag mark e a classe .mark com uma cor de fundo amarela e algum preenchimento:

Exemplo

Use o elemento mark para destacar o texto.

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h1>Highlight Text</h1>    
  <p>Use the mark element (or the .mark class) to <mark>highlight</mark> text.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

<abbr>

O Bootstrap 5 estilizará o elemento HTML abbr com uma borda inferior pontilhada e um cursor com ponto de interrogação ao passar o mouse:

Exemplo

The WHO was founded in 1948.

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h1>Abbreviations</h1>
  <p>The abbr element is used to mark up an abbreviation or acronym:</p>
  <p>The <abbr title="World Health Organization">WHO</abbr> was founded in 1948.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

<blockquote>

Adicione a classe .blockquote a um <blockquote> ao citar blocos de conteúdo de outra fonte. E ao nomear uma fonte, como "do site do WWF", use a classe .blockquote-footer:

Exemplo

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h1>Blockquotes</h1>
  <p>The blockquote element is used to present content from another source:</p>
  <blockquote class="blockquote">
    <p>For 50 years, WWF has been protecting the future of nature. The world's leading conservation organization, WWF works in 100 countries and is supported by 1.2 million members in the United States and close to 5 million globally.</p>
    <footer class="blockquote-footer">From WWF's website</footer>
  </blockquote>
</div>

</body>
</html>

<dl>

O Bootstrap 5 estilizará o elemento HTML dl da seguinte maneira:

Exemplo

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h1>Description Lists</h1>    
  <p>The dl element indicates a description list:</p>
  <dl>
    <dt>Coffee</dt>
    <dd>- black hot drink</dd>
    <dt>Milk</dt>
    <dd>- white cold drink</dd>
  </dl>     
</div>

</body>
</html>

<code>

O Bootstrap 5 estilizará o elemento HTML code da seguinte maneira:

Exemplo

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h1>Code Snippets</h1>
  <p>Inline snippets of code should be embedded in the code element:</p>
  <p>The following HTML elements: <code>span</code>, <code>section</code>, and <code>div</code> defines a section in a document.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

<kbd>

O Bootstrap 5 estilizará o elemento HTML <kbd> da seguinte maneira:

Exemplo

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h1>Keyboard Inputs</h1>
  <p>To indicate input that is typically entered via the keyboard, use the kbd element:</p>
  <p>Use <kbd>ctrl + p</kbd> to open the Print dialog box.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

<pre>

O Bootstrap 5 estilizará o elemento HTML <pre> da seguinte maneira:

Exemplo

Experimente você mesmo →

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
<h1>Multiple Code Lines</h1>
<p>For multiple lines of code, use the pre element:</p>
<pre>
Text in a pre element
is displayed in a fixed-width
font, and it preserves
both      spaces and
line breaks.
</pre>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Mais classes CSS de tipografia

As classes Bootstrap 5 abaixo podem ser adicionadas para estilizar ainda mais os elementos HTML:

Aula:

.lead

Descrição: faz com que um parágrafo se destaque

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p>Use the .lead class to make a paragraph "stand out":</p>
  <p class="lead">This paragraph stands out.</p>
  <p>This is a regular paragraph.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.text-start

Descrição: indica texto alinhado à esquerda

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p class="text-start">Left-aligned text.</p>
  <p class="text-end">Right-aligned text.</p>      
  <p class="text-center">Center-aligned text.</p>
  <p class="text-nowrap">No wrap text. No wrap text. No wrap text. No wrap text.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.text-break

Descrição: evita que textos longos quebrem o layout

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
  </head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Text break / Word break</h2>
  <p>The .text-break class prevents long text from breaking layout.</p>
  <p>With .text-break:</p>
  <p class="text-break">AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZzAaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZzAaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZzAaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz</p>
  <p>Without .text-break:</p>
  <p>AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZzAaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZzAaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZzAaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.text-center

Descrição: indica texto alinhado ao centro

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p class="text-start">Left-aligned text.</p>
  <p class="text-end">Right-aligned text.</p>      
  <p class="text-center">Center-aligned text.</p>
  <p class="text-nowrap">No wrap text. No wrap text. No wrap text. No wrap text.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.text-decoration-none

Descrição: remove o sublinhado de um link

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Text Decoration</h2>
  <p>Use the .text-decoration-none class to remove the underline from a link.</p>
  <a href="#" class="text-decoration-none">A link without underline.</a>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.text-end

Descrição: indica texto alinhado à direita

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p class="text-start">Left-aligned text.</p>
  <p class="text-end">Right-aligned text.</p>      
  <p class="text-center">Center-aligned text.</p>
  <p class="text-nowrap">No wrap text. No wrap text. No wrap text. No wrap text.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.text-nowrap

Descrição: indica que não há quebra de texto

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p class="text-start">Left-aligned text.</p>
  <p class="text-end">Right-aligned text.</p>      
  <p class="text-center">Center-aligned text.</p>
  <p class="text-nowrap">No wrap text. No wrap text. No wrap text. No wrap text.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.text-lowercase

Descrição: indica texto em letras minúsculas

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p class="text-lowercase">Lowercased text.</p>
  <p class="text-uppercase">Uppercased text.</p>      
  <p class="text-capitalize">Capitalized text.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.text-uppercase

Descrição: indica texto em maiúscula

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p class="text-lowercase">Lowercased text.</p>
  <p class="text-uppercase">Uppercased text.</p>      
  <p class="text-capitalize">Capitalized text.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.text-capitalize

Descrição: indica texto em maiúscula

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p class="text-lowercase">Lowercased text.</p>
  <p class="text-uppercase">Uppercased text.</p>      
  <p class="text-capitalize">Capitalized text.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.initialism

Descrição: exibe o texto dentro de um elemento em um tamanho de fonte um pouco menor

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p>The <abbr title="World Health Organization">WHO</abbr> was founded in 1948. (normal abbr)</p>      
  <p>The <abbr title="World Health Organization" class="initialism">WHO</abbr> was founded in 1948. (slightly smaller abbr)</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.list-unstyled

Descrição: remove o estilo de lista padrão e a margem esquerda dos itens da lista (funciona em <ul> e <ol>). Esta classe se aplica apenas a itens de lista filhos imediatos (para remover o estilo de lista padrão de qualquer lista aninhada, aplique esta classe também a qualquer lista aninhada)

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p>The class .list-unstyled removes the default list-style and left margin on list items (immediate children only):</p>
  <ul class="list-unstyled">
    <li>Coffee</li>
    <li>Tea
      <ul>
        <li>Black tea</li>
        <li>Green tea</li>
      </ul>
    </li>
    <li>Milk</li>
  </ul>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Aula:

.list-inline

Descrição: Coloca todos os itens da lista em uma única linha (usado junto com .list-inline-item em cada elemento <li>)

Exemplo :

Tente

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container mt-3">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p>The class .list-inline places all list items on a single line, when used together with the .list-inline-item:</p>
  <ul class="list-inline">
    <li class="list-inline-item">Coffee</li>
    <li class="list-inline-item">Tea</li>
    <li class="list-inline-item">Milk</li>
  </ul>
</div>

</body>
</html>